Top Wildlife Watching Spots in County Durham
County Durham offers an incredible variety of landscapes for wildlife enthusiasts. From tranquil riverbanks to protected reserves, these areas are teeming with diverse species just waiting to be discovered.
The River Tees is a haven for wildlife, particularly around Teesdale, where the natural beauty of the riverbanks provides an ideal habitat for various species. Look out for otters along the water’s edge—often seen at dawn and dusk—as well as herons and kingfishers swooping for fish. Springtime brings a variety of wildflowers to the riverbanks, adding to the scenic beauty and attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies.
A must-visit for birdwatchers, RSPB Saltholme Reserve is home to a diverse range of species, from rare migratory birds to colourful waders and wildfowl. The reserve offers bird hides for unobstructed views and guided walks for those wanting a deeper understanding of the wildlife. In autumn and winter, you might catch a glimpse of flocks of geese and swans resting here, while spring sees the arrival of lapwings and avocets.
The Durham Wildlife Trust manages a range of beautiful reserves, with Witton-le-Wear and Low Barns Nature Reserve being two of the top locations. Witton-le-Wear offers diverse habitats where you may spot roe deer and foxes, especially in the early morning. Low Barns Nature Reserve, one of Durham’s most wildlife-rich sites, has bird hides overlooking lakes and ponds that attract kingfishers, cormorants, and various butterfly species during the warmer months.
Stick to Marked Paths: Help protect delicate ecosystems by staying on designated paths.
Use Binoculars: A good pair of binoculars allows you to view animals up close without disturbing them.
Respect Quiet Zones: Wildlife is sensitive to noise, so keep conversations low, especially near bird hides or known nesting areas.
Binoculars – Key for close-up viewing.
Camera with Zoom Lens – For capturing distant animals.
Field Guide or App – To identify wildlife.
Notebook and Pen – Record sightings and observations.
Map or GPS – For navigating trails.
Water Bottle and Snacks – Stay hydrated and energised.
Weather-Appropriate Layers – Dress in layers for changing temperatures.
Waterproof Jacket and Sturdy Footwear – Essential for wet or rough conditions.
Backpack – To carry all essentials comfortably.
Spotting Scope or Tripod (optional) – For distant viewing.
Insect Repellent and Sunscreen – Protect against bugs and sun.
Portable Seat or Mat – Sit quietly for longer periods.
First Aid Kit – Just the basics for minor injuries.
Waste Bags – Leave no trace.
County Durham is home to a wide range of wildlife, thanks to its varied landscapes. Common mammals include roe deer, foxes, badgers, and rabbits. In waterways like the River Tees, you can find otters, and there are many species of bats in the area. Durham is also a great place for spotting smaller animals like hedgehogs and various rodents, along with amphibians such as frogs and newts in wetland areas.
Yes, otters are present in County Durham, particularly along the River Tees and within protected reserves such as Low Barns Nature Reserve. They are often spotted early in the morning or at dusk. Otter sightings indicate healthy ecosystems, as they thrive in clean water environments with ample fish supplies.
County Durham supports a variety of birds of prey, including kestrels, buzzards, and sparrowhawks. In some of the more remote upland areas, you may also spot peregrine falcons and, occasionally, red kites. The Durham Wildlife Trust and RSPB reserves provide habitats for these raptors, offering excellent observation opportunities.
While red squirrels are mostly found in Northumberland, there are occasional sightings in more rural, wooded parts of County Durham. Efforts to conserve red squirrel populations are ongoing in the region, but they remain relatively rare here due to competition with grey squirrels.
Yes, bats are common in Durham, with multiple species, such as pipistrelles, daubenton’s bats, and noctules. These are often seen at dusk in areas near woodlands, rivers, and lakes. Local conservation groups, including Durham Wildlife Trust, actively monitor and support bat populations, helping to preserve these nocturnal creatures.
